Fuel Resistant O Rings

Fuel Resistant O Rings

Fuel-resistant O-rings are sealing components designed for gasoline, diesel, aviation fuel, and biofuel systems. They are commonly manufactured from FKM compounds to minimize swelling and material degradation. These seals are installed in fuel injectors, pumps, pipelines, and tank connectors, operating under temperatures from -20°C to 200°C and varying fuel pressures.
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Description
Technical Parameters

Product Advantages

 

1. Material Composition & Sealing Mechanism
Fuel-resistant O-rings are molded from FKM (fluorocarbon rubber) compounded with reinforcing fillers, curing agents, and accelerators, then compression-molded and vulcanized into toroidal elastomers with circular cross-section. When compressed in a gland, contact stress is generated; sealing is established when contact stress exceeds the internal pressure of the medium. The carbon-fluorine bonds in the molecular structure provide low swell characteristics in fuel media.

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2. Fuel Media Resistance

Specifically designed for gasoline, diesel, aviation fuel, biofuels, and alcohol-blended fuels. FKM exhibits volume swell ≤8% in ASTM Fuel B (40°C×72h). Continuous service temperature range: 45°C to 300°C.

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3.Fuel System Compatibility
Suitable for long-term contact with: mineral-based fuels, oxygenated fuels (MTBE, ethanol blends), aviation fuel JP-8, diesel, and biodiesel. Seals do not harden, soften, or distort after fuel exposure. 

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4. Hardness & Compression Set
Standard hardness: Shore A 70±5 (custom 50~90 available). Compression set (200℃×70h, 25% compression) ≤30%, ensuring long-term sealing contact pressure. Tensile strength ≥16MPa, elongation at break ≥150%.

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5.Full Size Range · Customization Available

Cross-section 1.0~7.0mm, OD 10~450mm. Complies with GB/T 3452.1 and AS568. Sample-based customization available without drawings – mold development 3~5 days.

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Applications

 

Industry Applications Conditions Seal Type
Automotive Fuel injector O-rings, high-pressure common-rail fittings, fuel pump seals, tank cap seals, fuel line fittings Gasoline/diesel/alcohol-blended fuels, -45°C~150°C, 0.3~25MPa Static axial/radial, some low-pressure dynamic
Aviation Fuel Systems Aviation fuel pump seals, fuel line fittings, tank port seals Aviation kerosene JP-8/Jet A-1, -55°C~200°C Static
Marine Fuel Systems Marine engine fuel line seals, fuel filters, oil-water separators Heavy oil/diesel/marine fuel, seawater environment Static and low-pressure dynamic
Generator Sets Diesel generator fuel lines, fuel filters Diesel, ambient~120°C, ≤10MPa Static
Construction Machinery Fuel tank cap seals, fuel line fittings Diesel/hydraulic oil mixed environment, -20°C~120°C Static

 

Installation & Operation Method

 

1. Pre-installation Inspection & Cleaning
Clean the gland and mating surfaces with a lint-free cloth soaked in acetone or alcohol to remove chips, oil films, and old seal residue. Inspect gland bottom and walls for scratches, pits, or burrs; repair or replace parts if found.

 

2. Lubrication
Apply a thin, uniform layer of fuel-compatible lubricant (fluorinated grease or the system fuel) on the O-ring surface to reduce installation friction and prevent surface damage.

 

3. Installation Procedure
Use the spiral insertion method or a tapered installation sleeve to gradually push the O-ring into the gland. Never use sharp tools. Ensure the O-ring is not twisted in the gland. Stretch the O-ring OD by no more than 2% of its original circumference to avoid permanent cross-section deformation.

 

4. Compression Ratio Verification
Measure gland depth and O-ring cross-section height after installation to calculate actual compression. Static seals: 15%–30% (axial) or 20%–35% (radial); dynamic seals: 10%–20%. For system pressures >10MPa, install a PTFE/PEEK backup ring on the pressure side to prevent extrusion.

Fuel Resistant O Rings
 
 

WHY CHOOSE US?

 

 

1.Direct Manufacturer

Self-owned factory, 500,000 pcs/day capacity. No middleman.

 
 

2. Fast Sampling

Standard molds in stock. Custom molds 3–5 days. Same-day sampling.

 
 

3. Quality Control

Strict incoming material inspection. Dimensional tolerance: OD ±0.1mm, C/S ±0.05mm. 100% full inspection before shipment.

 
 

4. Multiple Material

FKM (-45°C~300°C), NBR (-65°C~150°C), HNBR, EPDM, VMQ, FVMQ, FFKM (327°C).

 

FAQ:

 

Q1: What is the difference between fuel-resistant O-rings and standard O-rings?
Fuel-resistant O-rings use FKM with swell ≤8% in fuels and resist temperatures up to 300°C; standard NBR swells 20–30% and limits to 120°C, failing in fuel contact.

 

Q2: Are FKM fuel-resistant O-rings suitable for alcohol-blended fuels (ethanol, methanol)?
Yes. FKM resists E10, E85, and M85 per our compatibility notes. For alcohol content above 85%, use special FKM grades or FFKM.

 

Q3: What information is required for a custom quote?
Provide: dimensions (C/S, ID/OD), material (FKM/Viton®/FFKM), Shore A hardness (default 70), maximum/minimum temperature, working pressure, and fuel type.

 

Q4: What are MOQ and lead time for standard vs. custom?
Standard sizes are in stock and ship within 24–48 hours. Custom orders: MOQ 100 pieces, mold development 3–5 days, production plus delivery 10–30 days (depending on order quantity).

 

 

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